|
COBOL PROCEDURE DIVISION
PROCEDURE DIVISION
This division contains the actual program logic. Program
logic can be divided into sections and paragraphs. One
Section contains One or more paragraphs. One paragraph
contains one or more number of sentences. A sentence is a
series of one or more COBOL statements ending with a period.
A Satement starts with COBOL verb.
Example -
MOVE A TO B
COMPUTE C = B + D.
In above example sentence starting with COBOL verb MOVE and
it also contains another verb COMPUTE. This sentence ended by
a period. This sentence contains two statements.
One is MOVE A TO B, Second Statement is COMPUTE C = B + D.
Below example shows the syntax of PROCEDURE DIVISION.
PROCEDURE DIVISION.
...
< user-defined-section-name SECTION> ....
< user-defined-para-name>. ... ]....
Without section, we can code paragraph. In most programs, the
need of SECTION wont arise. Section & Paragraph Names are
userdefined names. Starts in Area A. Ends with a period. In case
of section name, userdefine name followed with SECTION word as
showed in above example.
Paragraph body ends when another para name or section name apears
or end of the procedure division.
Example -
100-FIRST-OPEN-PARA.
...
...
100-FIRST-LOGIC-PARA.
...
...
100-FIRST-CLOSE-PARA.
...
...
|
|